Question:
An empty conical water container is placed on its base and water is poured into it through the vertex. It takes 20 minutes for the water level to rise to 40% of the height of the cone. How long will it take for the water level to rise to 70% of the height of the cone?
A:
22.8 minutes
B:
24.8 minutes
C:
35 minutes
D:
40 minutes
Ans: B
Solution: When water level rise upto 40 %.
Vol of water =1/3 πR2H-1/3πr2h
h = H-H*40/100
= 3/5H
r = 3/5R ( from triangle law of geometry)
So vol of water poured in 20 min = 1/3 π[R2H-(3/5R)2(3/5H)]
= 1/3 π[98/125R2H]
Now to raise the water to 70 %
h1 = H-H*70/100
= 3/10H
r1 = 3/10R
Vol of water will be = 1/3 π[R2H-(3/10R)2(3/10H)]
= 1/3 π[973/1000R2H]
Required time =( 973/1000)*(20)/(98/125)
= 24.8 min Ans